考研復試英語口語題型舉例與技巧

來源：新東方在線時間：2012-01-05 14:28:05

    一、復試中的口試要求

    從以下三個方面進行評價：

    1、語言準確性(語法和用詞的準確性、語法結構的復雜性、詞匯的豐富程度、發(fā)音的準確性)

    2、話語的長短和連貫性(內容的連貫性、尋找合適詞語而造成的停頓頻率及長短、表達思想的語言長短等)

    3、語言的靈活性和適合性(語言表達是否靈活、自然，話語是否得體，語言能否與語境、動能和目的相適應)評價成績?yōu)椋?br />
    a優(yōu)秀--能用外語就指定的話題進行口頭交流，基本沒有困難

    b良好--能用外語就指定的題材進行口頭交流，雖有些困難，但不影響交流

    c及格--能用外語就指定的話題進行簡單的口頭交流

    d不及格--不具有口頭表達能力
   二、口試內容與結構

    一般分為兩部分，有兩名教師參加口試工作，一名教師主持口試，隨時與考生交談并評分；另一名教師專事評分，不參與交談。兩名口試教師所給的分數(shù)各占口試成績的50%。

    第一部分：考查學生理解并回答有關日常生活、家庭、工作、學習等問題的能力(3分鐘)。

    第二部分：考查學生連續(xù)表達的能力�？忌鷱乃o你的問題中選擇一個話題，就此話題表達自己的看法(3分鐘)�？谠囉貌牧�(部分，僅供參考)

    part A

    interlocutor(問話者)：

    ------good morning. my name is ……,and this is my colleague…..he is just going to listening to us .are your name is…..? ------first of all, we’d like to know sth. about you, so i’m going to ask some questions about yourself。

    (從以下各項問題中選擇幾個適當?shù)膯栴}提問考生)

    ------hometown

    where are you from?

    how long have you lived there?

    how do you like it? why?

    do you live near here? where about?

    what do you think are the good points about living in this city?

    ------family

    could you tell us sth. about you family?

    what does your family usually do for the weekend?

    what do you think about living together with your parents?

    ------leisure

    do you have any hobbies?

    how did you become interested in the hobbies?

    ------study/work

    why do you choose to study at our institute?

    why do you want to go to graduate school instead of finding a job?

    what are your favorite subjects?

    what kind of job did you do?

    have you ever worked during the vacation?

    why do you want to go back to study instead of going on with your work?

    what qualifications are needed in order to do your job well?

    what did you enjoy most about your campus life?

    ------future plans

    what do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?

    do you think english is important for your future plans? in what aspects is it important?

    part b

    interlocutor(問話者)：

    ------now i’d like you to talk about sth. for about 3 minutes。

    here is a list of topics(將一組話題或問題遞給學生)，pls read the topics and choose one from the list you like to talk about. you’ll have 5 minutes to prepare for your talk。(5 分鐘后)could you tell me what you want to talk about? all right, you’ll have 3 minutes to give your talk. would you begin?(the interloculor may intervene only when necessary)

    topics/questions(只列舉了一部分話題)

    ------give your comment on the statement that “a part-time job is an important experience that every college student should have。”

    ------use specific examples to set forth your views on the saying “haste makes waste”。

    ------describe one of your own experiences to demonstrate that “nothing ever becomes real till it is experienced”

    ------explain your understanding of the conventional belief that “age brings wisdom”

    ------what are the current problems of college education? how to resolve them?

    ------some people say there is no absolute truth because “truth” is defined by people and there is no objectivity whenever people are involved. does absolute truth exist or not ?why?

    三、對策：

    1。自我介紹(self-introduce)

    Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is ***, 24. I come from ******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July ,2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you 。

    I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about ****.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country’s team。

    I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******。

    2�？佳性� (reasons for my choice)

    There are several reasons.

    I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment . This is the first reason。

    The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision。

    Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world。

    In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here。

    3。研究生期間你的計劃 (plans in the postgraduate study)

    First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree。

    In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here。

    4 。介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)(about hometown)

    I am from Fuzhou, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called “Rong Cheng ” because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on . . You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”. I think the city really deserves it. The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. Theyare known for high-quality. Visitors athome and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown。

    5。你的家庭(about family)

    There are four members in my family; my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here,my parents’love and support have always been my power.and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them。

    6。你的大學(about university)

    ********University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in *******and covers an area of over******* mu. The building area is ************square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the *********universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of *******books. . various research institutes are set up including 52 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on。