查看：2014年考研英語(yǔ)常用詞匯匯總

　　為了讓備考2014年的考生方便學(xué)習(xí)考研英語(yǔ)，特整理了以下考研英語(yǔ)詞匯，供各位考生參閱：

　　artificial 人工的，人造的，人為的 artificial price controls

　　ascend 登高，（漸漸）上升，升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud.

　　ascertain 查明，弄清，確定 I ascertained that he was dead.

　　ashamed 慚愧的，羞恥的 I am ashamed for being so stupid.

　　ashore 向岸，向陸地 He swam ashore.

　　aside 在旁邊 We stood aside to let her pass.

　　assault 攻擊，襲擊 We made an assault on the enemy fort.

　　assemble 集合，召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.

　　assert 肯定地說(shuō)（出），堅(jiān)定地?cái)嘌?He asserted his innocence.

　　assess 估價(jià)，評(píng)價(jià)，評(píng)論 assess the present state of the economy

　　assign 分配，布置（作業(yè)） The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.

　　assimilate 吸收，消化 He is quick to assimilate new ideas.

　　associate （使）聯(lián)系，（使）結(jié)合 We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.

　　assume 假定，假設(shè) Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather si favarable.

　　assure 深信不疑地對(duì)......說(shuō)，向......保證

　　assurance 保證，把握，信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help.

　　astonish 使驚訝 I was astonished at his sudden appearance.

　　attach 系，貼，連接 attach a label to a suitcase

　　attain 達(dá)到，獲得 attain one’s goal

　　attend 出席，參加（會(huì)議等） attend a wedding

　　attendance 出席，參加，出席人數(shù)，出席率 Our class has perfect attendance today.

　　attentive 注意的，專(zhuān)心的 an attentive audience

　　attribute 把歸因于，把......（過(guò)錯(cuò)的責(zé)任等）歸于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.

　　auxiliary 輔助的 an auxiliary rocket

　　avail 有利于，有助于 Will force alone avail us?

　　average 平均數(shù)，平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.

　　avert 擋開(kāi)，防止，避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.

　　awake 醒，覺(jué)醒 awake from sleep

　　bang （突發(fā)的） sudden loud bang

　　bare 赤裸的，光禿的，空無(wú)內(nèi)容的 walk in bare feet

　　beforehand 預(yù)先，事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.

　　behave 舉止端正，聽(tīng)話　Do behave.

　　bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.

　　bias 偏見(jiàn)，偏心 have a bias against sb.(或sth.)

　　blame 責(zé)備，責(zé)怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.

　　blast 一陣（風(fēng)），一股（氣流） a blast of wind

　　blaze 火焰 The fire sprang into a blaze.

　　blunt 鈍的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.